比起冠狀病毒病 委內瑞拉人更怕得瘧疾
【摘要2021.5.17.自由】◎陳成良
Venezuela was the first country to
eradicate malaria in 1961 -
but the disease, carried by the Anopheles mosquito, has seen an alarming
explosion over the last decade.
委內瑞拉在1961年領先全球根除瘧疾,但在過去10年,這種由瘧蚊帶原的疾病疫情爆炸性地反撲,令人擔憂。
"Many people have come down with
malaria in the last two months. Some people have had it 15 to 20 times,"
said Leonardo Vargas, a communal anti-malaria activist.
社區防治瘧疾人士瓦爾加斯說:「過去2個月有好多人得到瘧疾,有些人還得過15到20次。」
The government has not published figures
on malaria since 2016, but according to the Venezuelan Society of Public Health
NGO - using 2018-2020 World Health
Organization data - the country has the highest number
of malaria cases in the region.
委國政府自2016年以來便未公布瘧疾病例數,但非政府組織「委內瑞拉公共衛生協會」援引世界衛生組織2018年至2020年的資料指出,委國瘧疾病例數高居該區域之冠。
In 2019 there were 400,000 cases of
malaria in Venezuela, or more than half of the combined malaria cases of
Brazil, Peru and Colombia, the NGO said.
這個非政府組織表示,2019年委內瑞拉有40萬人染病,是巴西、秘魯與哥倫比亞加總病例數的一半以上。
新聞辭典
eradicate:動詞,根除;消滅;杜絕。例句:The
government claims to be doing all it can to eradicate corruption.(政府聲稱正盡其所能根治腐敗。)
come down with:
片語,患上,染上(尤指小病)。例句:I think
I’m coming down with flu.(我想我染上流感了。)
NGO:非政府組織,為non-governmental
organization的縮寫,是不屬於任何政府、不由任何國家建立的組織,通常獨立於國家政府。
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